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Three Centaurs Follow Uranus Through the Solar System
Introduction
The solar system is a vast expanse of space, with many celestial bodies orbiting around the sun. Among these are the centaurs, a group of small icy bodies that orbit between Jupiter and Neptune. Recently, astronomers have discovered three new centaurs that are following Uranus through the solar system. In this article, we will explore what centaurs are, how they are discovered, and what makes these three centaurs so special.
What are Centaurs?
Centaurs are small icy bodies that orbit between Jupiter and Neptune. They are named after the mythological creatures that were half-human and half-horse. Centaurs are believed to be remnants from the early solar system, and they are thought to be the building blocks of the gas giants. They are also believed to be the source of some of the comets that pass through the inner solar system.
How are Centaurs Discovered?
Centaurs are difficult to discover because they are small and faint. They are usually discovered using telescopes that are designed to detect faint objects in the outer solar system. Astronomers look for objects that move against the background stars, which indicates that they are orbiting the sun. Once an object is discovered, astronomers can use its orbit to determine its size and composition.
The Discovery of Three New Centaurs
Recently, astronomers discovered three new centaurs that are following Uranus through the solar system. These centaurs were discovered using the Dark Energy Camera, which is a powerful telescope that is designed to detect faint objects in the outer solar system. The three centaurs have been named 2011 JX31, 2011 KT19, and 2012 HG2.
What Makes These Centaurs Special?
What makes these three centaurs special is that they are following Uranus through the solar system. Uranus is one of the gas giants, and it has a unique orbit that is tilted on its side. This means that any objects that are following Uranus will also have a tilted orbit. The three centaurs that were discovered are the first centaurs that have been found to be following Uranus.
Conclusion
The discovery of three new centaurs that are following Uranus through the solar system is an exciting development in the study of the outer solar system. These small icy bodies are believed to be remnants from the early solar system, and they may hold clues to the formation of the gas giants. The discovery of these three centaurs will help astronomers to better understand the dynamics of the outer solar system.
FAQs
1. What are centaurs?
Centaurs are small icy bodies that orbit between Jupiter and Neptune. They are believed to be remnants from the early solar system and are thought to be the building blocks of the gas giants.
2. How are centaurs discovered?
Centaurs are difficult to discover because they are small and faint. They are usually discovered using telescopes that are designed to detect faint objects in the outer solar system.
3. What makes the three new centaurs special?
The three new centaurs are special because they are following Uranus through the solar system. Uranus has a unique orbit that is tilted on its side, so any objects that are following Uranus will also have a tilted orbit. These are the first centaurs that have been found to be following Uranus.
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