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Categories: Energy: Batteries, Environmental: Ecosystems
Published Low risk of researchers passing coronavirus to North American bats


A new study finds that the risk is low that scientists could pass coronavirus to North American bats during winter research.
Published Study finds microbial-plant interactions affect the microbial response to climate change


Biologists have discovered that plants influence how their bacterial and fungal neighbors react to climate change. This finding contributes crucial new information to a hot topic in environmental science: in what manner will climate change alter the diversity of both plants and microbiomes on the landscape?
Published The persistent danger after landscape fires


Every year, an estimated four percent of the world's vegetated land surface burns, leaving more than 250 megatons of carbonized plants behind. A study has now recorded elevated concentrations of environmentally persistent free radicals (EPFR) in these charcoals - in some cases even up to five years after the fire. These EPFR may generate reactive substances, which in turn harm plants and living organisms.
Published Ancient megafaunal mutualisms and extinctions as factors in plant domestication


The development of agriculture is often thought of as a human innovation in response to climate change or population pressure. A new manuscript challenges that concept, suggesting that plants that had already evolved adaptive traits for life among large-bodied grazing and browsing animals were more likely to prosper on a highly disturbed anthropogenic landscape.
Published Greenland caves: Time travel to a warm Arctic


An international team of scientists presents an analysis of sediments from a cave in northeast Greenland, that cover a time period between about 588,000 to 549,000 years ago. This interval was warmer and wetter than today, the cave deposits provide an outlook in a possible future warmer world due to climate change.
Published How grasslands respond to climate change


The rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration and concurrent climate change has led to yield reductions of grass-rich grassland vegetation in the past century.
Published Last Ice Age: Precipitation caused maximum advance of Alpine Glaciers


Geologists unexpectedly found mineral deposits in former ice caves in the Austrian Alps dating back to the peak of the last ice age. These special calcite crystals demonstrate that intensive snowfall during the second half of the year triggered a massive glacier advance leading to the climax of the last ice age.
Published Whooping cranes steer clear of wind turbines when selecting stopover sites


An article reports that whooping cranes migrating through the U.S. Great Plains avoid 'rest stop' sites that are within 5 km of wind-energy infrastructure.
Published Rarest seal breeding site discovered


Scientists have discovered a previously unknown breeding site used by the world's rarest seal species.
Published Metal whispering: Finding a better way to recover precious metals from electronic waste


With a bit of 'metal whispering,' engineers have developed technology capable of recovering pure and precious metals from the alloys in our old phones and other electrical waste. All it takes is the controlled application of oxygen and relatively low levels of heat.
Published Dingo effects on ecosystem visible from space


Satellite images taken over three decades show that keeping dingoes out comes at a price.
Published Impacts of climate warming on microbial network interactions


A new study explores the impacts of climate warming on microbial network complexity and stability, providing critical insights to ecosystem management and for projecting ecological consequences of future climate warming.
Published Ancient seashell resonates after 18,000 years


Almost 80 years after its discovery, a large shell from the ornate Marsoulas Cave in the Pyrenees has been studied by a multidisciplinary team: it is believed to be the oldest wind instrument of its type.
Published Early Indian monsoon forecasts could benefit farmers


First ever in-depth analysis of ECMWF's latest seasonal forecasting system shows it accurately predicts Indian monsoon onset and rainfall, and could be used to avoid crop losses.
Published Study challenges ecology's 'Field of Dreams' hypothesis


A new study challenges the 'Field of Dreams' hypothesis in restoration ecology, which predicts that restoring plant biodiversity will lead to recovery of animal biodiversity. The study of restored tallgrass prairie found the effects of management strategies (specifically controlled burns and bison reintroduction) on animal communities were six times stronger on average than the effects of plant biodiversity.
Published Disease threatens to decimate western bats


A four-year study concludes that the fungal disease, white-nose syndrome, poses a severe threat to many western North American bats.
Published Uncovering how grasslands changed our climate


Grasslands are managed worldwide to support livestock production, while remaining natural or semi-natural ones provide critical services that contribute to the wellbeing of both people and the planet. Human activities are however causing grasslands to become a source of greenhouse gas emissions rather than a carbon sink. A new study uncovered how grasslands used by humans have changed our climate over the last centuries.
Published Capturing 40 years of climate change for an endangered Montana prairie


Over 40 years of monitoring, an endangered bunchgrass prairie became hotter, drier and more susceptible to fire annually -- but dramatic seasonal changes (not annual climate trends) seem to be driving the biggest changes in plant production, composition, and summer senescence.
Published Trees and green roofs can help reduce the urban heat island effect


Air pollution experts have found that green infrastructure (GI), such as trees, can help reduce temperatures in many of Europe's cities and towns.
Published Tiny cave snail with muffin-top waistline rolls out of the dark in Laos


Recent cave exploration has turned up a tiny, top-heavy snail that glistens under the light of the microscope lens. Only 1.80 mm tall, this transparent snail bulges at the middle, giving a natural appearance to the ''muffin-top'' waistline. The article reveals new biodiversity from the seldom explored caves of central Laos.