Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Direct sound printing is a potential game-changer in 3D printing      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers describe a new platform technology called direct sound printing (DSP), which uses soundwaves to produce new objects. The paper explains show how focused ultrasound waves can be used to create sonochemical reactions in minuscule cavitation regions. Extremes of temperature and pressure lasting trillionths of a second can generate pre-designed complex geometries that cannot be made with existing techniques.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Ultrasound-guided microbubbles boost immunotherapy efficacy      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers have developed an ultrasound-guided cancer immunotherapy platform that generates systemic antitumor immunity and improves the therapeutic efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Going gentle on mechanical quantum systems      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Systems in which mechanical motion is controlled at the level of individual quanta are emerging as a promising quantum-?technology platform. New experimental work now establishes how quantum properties of such systems can be measured without destroying the quantum state -- a key ingredient for tapping the full potential of mechanical quantum systems.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

How MRI could revolutionize heart failure diagnosis      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Until now, the best way of diagnosing heart failure has been an invasive assessment, but it carries risks for patients. Non-invasive echocardiogram, which is based on ultrasound, are usually used instead, but they are wrong in up to 50 per cent of cases. The new study shows how magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is superior to echocardiography for diagnosing heart failure, as well as being a powerful tool to predict patient outcomes, including death.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Better residents' health after switch to electric buses      (via sciencedaily.com) 

The health of residents living alongside a bus route in Gothenburg, Sweden, became considerably better when hybrid buses were replaced by buses fully powered by electricity. Along with the noise levels there was a reduction of fatigue, day time sleepiness and low mood, a new study shows.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

3D bimodal photoacoustic ultrasound imaging to diagnose peripheral vascular diseases      (via sciencedaily.com) 

A research team has developed a bimodal photoacoustic/ ultrasound imaging technology for the human foot.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Researchers develop a paper-thin loudspeaker      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers created an ultrathin loudspeaker that can turn any rigid surface into a high-quality, active audio source. The fabrication process can enable the thin-film devices to be produced at scale.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

The physics of a singing saw      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers have used the singing saw to demonstrate how the geometry of a curved sheet, like curved metal, could be tuned to create high-quality, long-lasting oscillations for applications in sensing, nanoelectronics, photonics and more.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Tumors partially destroyed with sound don't come back      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Noninvasive sound technology breaks down liver tumors in rats, kills cancer cells and spurs the immune system to prevent further spread -- an advance that could lead to improved cancer outcomes in humans.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Ultrasound gave us our first baby pictures can it also help the blind see?      (via sciencedaily.com) 

While there are no successful non-invasive therapeutics currently available for the treatment of vision loss, researchers at have come up with a new idea to address this growing problem. Currently, ophthalmologists use electronic technology to directly stimulate retinal neurons by implanting electrode devices inside the eye, a technique that requires expensive and invasive surgery. A research team is now exploring a non-surgical solution that could restore sight by using another of the five senses: Sound.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound Space: The Solar System
Published

'Ears' for rover Perseverance's exploration of Mars      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Scientists have built instruments to give humans eyes and a nose on Mars -- and now they are helping add ears as well.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Dual-mode endoscope offers unprecedented insights into uterine health      (via sciencedaily.com) 

A new endoscope design that combines ultrasound with optical coherence tomography can assess the structural features of the endometrium with unprecedented detail. This dual-mode endoscope could help doctors diagnose infertility problems that are related to endometrial receptivity with greater accuracy than current imaging technologies.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

The Rule of Two helps make spaces sound better      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers developed a new acoustic measurement technique in a room with more acoustic combinations than there are ants on Earth.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Warming oceans are getting louder      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Climate change is speeding sound transmission in the oceans and the way it varies over the globe with physical properties of the oceans. Two 'acoustic hotspots' of future sound speed increases are predicted east of Greenland and in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean, East of Newfoundland. In these locations, the average speed of sound is likely to increase by more than 1.5% if 'business-as-usual' high rates of greenhouse gas emissions continue through 2100.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Concert hall acoustics for non-invasive ultrasound brain treatments      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Engineers have developed a device that is a first step to enabling noninvasive, ultrasound-based therapies for the brain. For example, ultrasound waves are currently being used in clinical trials to treat epilepsy.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Quantum dots shine bright to help scientists see inflammatory cells in fat      (via sciencedaily.com) 

To accurately diagnose and treat diseases, doctors and researchers need to see inside bodies. Medical imaging tools have come a long way since the humble x-ray, but most existing tools remain too coarse to quantify numbers or specific types of cells inside deep tissues of the body. Quantum dots can do that, according to new research in mice.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

New acoustic fabric converts audible sounds into electrical signals      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers have developed a new acoustic fabric converts audible sounds into electrical signals. They designed a fabric that works like a microphone, converting sound first into mechanical vibrations, then into electrical signals, similarly to how our ears hear.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Gravitational wave mirror experiments can evolve into quantum entities      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Scientists review research on gravitational wave detectors as a historical example of quantum technologies and examine the fundamental research on the connection between quantum physics and gravity. The team examined recent gravitational wave experiments, showing it is possible to shield large objects from strong influences from the thermal and seismic environment to allow them to evolve as one quantum object. This decoupling from the environment enables measurement sensitivities that would otherwise be impossible.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Acoustic propulsion of nanomachines depends on their orientation      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Scientists have now found answers to central questions which had previously stood in the way of acoustic propulsion of nanoparticles.

Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

Physicists show how frequencies can easily be multiplied without special circuitry      (via sciencedaily.com) 

A new discovery by physicists could make certain components in computers and smartphones obsolete. The team has succeeded in directly converting frequencies to higher ranges in a common magnetic material without the need for additional components. Frequency multiplication is a fundamental process in modern electronics.