Space: Exploration Space: The Solar System
Published

First ultraviolet imaging of Sun's middle corona      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers have discovered web-like plasma structures in the Sun's middle corona. The researchers describe their innovative new observation method, imaging the middled corona in ultraviolet (UV) wavelength. The findings could lead to a better understanding of the solar wind's origins and its interactions with the rest of the solar system.

Space: Exploration Space: Structures and Features
Published

Antihelium nuclei as messengers from the depths of the galaxy      (via sciencedaily.com) 

How are galaxies born, and what holds them together? Astronomers assume that dark matter plays an essential role. However, as yet it has not been possible to prove directly that dark matter exists. A research team has now measured the survival rate of antihelium nuclei from the depths of the galaxy -- a necessary prerequisite for the indirect search for Dark Matter.

Space: Exploration Space: The Solar System
Published

Deep-space optical communication demonstration project forges ahead      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Scientists have demonstrated new laser systems for deep-space optical communication.

Computer Science: Quantum Computers Mathematics: Modeling Space: Cosmology
Published

Curved spacetime in the lab      (via sciencedaily.com) 

In a laboratory experiment, researchers have succeeded in realizing an effective spacetime that can be manipulated. In their research on ultracold quantum gases, they were able to simulate an entire family of curved universes to investigate different cosmological scenarios and compare them with the predictions of a quantum field theoretical model.

Space: Cosmology Space: Exploration Space: Structures and Features
Published

NASA missions probe game-changing cosmic explosion      (via sciencedaily.com) 

On Dec. 11, 2021, astronomers detected a blast of high-energy light from the outskirts of a galaxy around 1 billion light-years away. The event has rattled scientists' understanding of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), the most powerful events in the universe.

Space: Cosmology Space: Exploration Space: Structures and Features
Published

Peekaboo! Tiny, hidden galaxy provides a peek into the past      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Peeking out from behind the glare of a bright foreground star, astronomers have uncovered the most extraordinary example yet of a nearby galaxy with characteristics that are more like galaxies in the distant, early universe. Only 1,200 light-years across, the tiny galaxy HIPASS J1131-31 has been nicknamed "Peekaboo" because of its emergence in the past 50-100 years from behind the fast-moving star that was obscuring astronomers' ability to detect it.

Computer Science: Quantum Computers
Published

New quantum dots study uncovers implications for biological imaging      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers report the synthesis of semiconductor 'giant' core-shell quantum dots with record-breaking emissive lifetimes. In addition, the lifetimes can be tuned by making a simple alteration to the material's internal structure.

Computer Science: Quantum Computers
Published

New instrument measures supercurrent flow, data has applications in quantum computing      (via sciencedaily.com) 

An extreme-scale nanoscope is beginning to collect data about how pulses of light at trillions of cycles per second can control supercurrents in materials. The instrument could one day help optimize superconducting quantum bits, which are at the heart of quantum computing, a new and developing technology.

Space: Exploration Space: The Solar System
Published

Giant mantle plume reveals Mars is more active than previously thought      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Orbital observations unveil the presence of an enormous mantle plume pushing the surface of Mars upward and driving intense volcanic and seismic activity. The discovery reveals that Mars, like Earth and Venus, possesses an active interior, which challenges current views on the evolution of the red planet.

Space: Cosmology Space: Exploration Space: Structures and Features Space: The Solar System
Published

Researchers say space atomic clocks could help uncover the nature of dark matter      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Studying an atomic clock on-board a spacecraft inside the orbit of Mercury and very near to the Sun could be the trick to uncovering the nature of dark matter.

Computer Science: Quantum Computers
Published

Changing the color of quantum light on an integrated chip      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Recently, researchers have developed an integrated electro-optic modulator that can efficiently change the frequency and bandwidth of single photons. The device could be used for more advanced quantum computing and quantum networks.

Computer Science: Quantum Computers Physics: Acoustics and Ultrasound
Published

An exotic interplay of electrons      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Water that simply will not freeze, no matter how cold it gets -- a research group has discovered a quantum state that could be described in this way. Experts have managed to cool a special material to near absolute zero temperature. They found that a central property of atoms -- their alignment -- did not 'freeze', as usual, but remained in a 'liquid' state. The new quantum material could serve as a model system to develop novel, highly sensitive quantum sensors.

Computer Science: Quantum Computers Space: Cosmology
Published

Physicists observe wormhole dynamics using a quantum computer      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Scientists have developed a quantum experiment that allows them to study the dynamics, or behavior, of a special kind of theoretical wormhole.

Computer Science: Artificial Intelligence (AI) Computer Science: Quantum Computers Engineering: Robotics Research
Published

Pulses driven by artificial intelligence tame quantum systems      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

Machine learning drives self-discovery of pulses that stabilize quantum systems in the face of environmental noise.

Space: Exploration Space: The Solar System
Published

Small asteroids are probably young      (via sciencedaily.com)     Original source 

The impact experiment conducted on the asteroid Ryugu by the Japanese Hayabusa2 mission which took place two years ago resulted in an unexpectedly large crater. With the use of simulations, a team has recently succeeded in gaining new insights from the experiment regarding the formation and development of asteroids.

Computer Science: Quantum Computers Offbeat: Paleontology and Archeology
Published

New quantum computing feat is a modern twist on a 150-year-old thought experiment      (via sciencedaily.com) 

New research demonstrates a 20x improvement in resetting a quantum bit to its '0' state, using a modern version of the 'Maxwell's demon'.

Computer Science: Quantum Computers Energy: Nuclear
Published

Quantum algorithm of the direct calculation of energy derivatives developed for molecular geometry optimization      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers have successfully extended the quantum phase difference estimation algorithm, a general quantum algorithm for the direct calculations of energy gaps, to enable the direct calculation of energy differences between two different molecular geometries. This allows for the computation, based on the finite difference method, of energy derivatives with respect to nuclear coordinates in a single calculation.

Computer Science: Quantum Computers
Published

The entanglement advantage      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers have demonstrated a way to entangle atoms to create a network of atomic clocks and accelerometers. The method has resulted in greater precision in measuring time and acceleration.

Computer Science: Quantum Computers
Published

Achieving a quantum fiber      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers have successfully demonstrated the transport of two-photon quantum states of light through a phase-separated Anderson localization optical fiber.