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Categories: Energy: Batteries, Mathematics: Puzzles

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Energy: Batteries
Published

Lithium-sulfur batteries are one step closer to powering the future      (via sciencedaily.com) 

A research team has built and tested a new interlayer to prevent dissolution of the sulfur cathode in lithium-sulfur batteries. This new interlayer increases Li-S cell capacity and maintains it over hundreds of cycles.

Energy: Batteries
Published

Efficient sodium-ion battery anode for energy storage      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Lithium is expensive and limited, necessitating the development of efficient energy storage systems beyond lithium-ion batteries. Sodium is a promising candidate. However, sodium ions, being large and sluggish, hamper sodium-ion battery (SIB) anode performance. Researchers have recently developed pyrolyzed quinacridones, new carbonaceous SIB anode materials, that are efficient, easily prepared, and exhibit excellent electrochemical properties, including high sodium-ion storage performance and cycling stability.

Energy: Batteries
Published

Development of next-generation solid electrolyte technology, 'stable' even when exposed to the atmosphere      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Engineers have announced the development of solid electrolytes with enhanced atmospheric stability.

Energy: Batteries Engineering: Robotics Research
Published

Designing better battery electrolytes      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Scientists give the lay of the land in the quest for electrolytes that could enable revolutionary battery chemistries.

Energy: Batteries
Published

Ingestible biobatteries could allow new view of digestive system      (via sciencedaily.com) 

A new biobattery could power ingestible cameras in the small intestine.

Energy: Batteries Engineering: Graphene
Published

New life flashed into lithium-ion anodes      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Chemists use flash Joule heating to recover graphite anodes from spent lithium-ion batteries at a cost of about $118 per ton.

Chemistry: Thermodynamics Energy: Batteries
Published

Flameproofing lithium-ion batteries with salt      (via sciencedaily.com) 

A polymer-based electrolyte makes for batteries that keep working -- and don't catch fire -- when heated to over 140 degrees F.

Energy: Batteries
Published

New battery technology has potential to significantly reduce energy storage costs      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers are hoping that a new, low-cost battery which holds four times the energy capacity of lithium-ion batteries and is far cheaper to produce will significantly reduce the cost of transitioning to a decarbonized economy.

Energy: Batteries
Published

X-rays reveal elusive chemistry for better EV batteries      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Scientists used high energy x-rays to investigate the solid-electrolyte interphase, a chemical layer in batteries that's key to stabilizing lithium metal anodes. Chemists unraveled this complex chemical mechanisms that is crucial for boosting energy density.

Energy: Batteries
Published

New manufacturing process produces better, cheaper cathodes for lithium-ion batteries      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers have developed a new method for producing a key component of lithium-ion batteries. The result is a more affordable battery from a faster, less wasteful process that uses less toxic material.

Computer Science: Virtual Reality (VR) Mathematics: Puzzles
Published

Purchasing loot boxes in video games associated with problem gambling risk, says study      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Gamers who buy 'loot boxes' are up to two times more likely to gamble, shows new research.

Energy: Batteries
Published

A self-powered ingestible sensor opens new avenues for gut research      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Engineering researchers have developed a battery-free, pill-shaped ingestible biosensing system designed to provide continuous monitoring in the intestinal environment. It gives scientists the ability to monitor gut metabolites in real time, which wasn't possible before. This could unlock a new understanding of intestinal metabolite composition, which significantly impacts human health overall.

Energy: Batteries
Published

Stabilizing lithium-ion batteries with microbially synthesized electrolyte additive      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Lithium-ion batteries with high-energy-density cathodes are necessary to meet the energy demands of next-generation electronics and electric vehicles. At high voltages, however, the battery electrolyte undergoes excessive decomposition, compromising cathode performance. To tackle this, researchers have now synthesized a bio-based, non-toxic additive material that stabilizes the cathode by forming a passivation layer on its surface and suppressing its decomposition. Eco-friendly and low-cost, the novel compound could promote a wider utilization of bio-based resources.

Mathematics: Puzzles
Published

Online gaming enhances career prospects and develops soft skills, finds new study      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Online gaming behavior can encourage gamers to gain a variety of soft skills which could assist them with training to support their career aspirations, according to new research.

Energy: Batteries
Published

Nanoengineers develop a predictive database for materials      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Nanoengineers have developed an AI algorithm that predicts the structure and dynamic properties of any material -- whether existing or new -- almost instantaneously. Known as M3GNet, the algorithm was used to develop matterverse.ai, a database of more than 31 million yet-to-be-synthesized materials with properties predicted by machine learning algorithms. Matterverse.ai facilitates the discovery of new technological materials with exceptional properties.

Energy: Batteries
Published

Scientists convert waste paper into battery parts for smartphones and electric vehicles      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Scientists have developed a technique to convert waste paper, from single-use packaging and bags, and cardboard boxes, into a crucial component of lithium-ion batteries. Through a process called carbonisation which converts paper into pure carbon, the researchers turned the paper's fibers into electrodes, which can be made into rechargeable batteries that power mobile phones, medical equipment, and electric vehicles.

Computer Science: Encryption Computer Science: Quantum Computers Mathematics: Puzzles
Published

Microlaser chip adds new dimensions to quantum communication      (via sciencedaily.com) 

With only two levels of superposition, the qubits used in today's quantum communication technologies have limited storage space and low tolerance for interference. Engineering's hyperdimensional microlaser generates 'qudits,' photons with four simultaneous levels of information. The increase in dimension makes for robust quantum communication technology better suited for real-world applications.

Energy: Batteries
Published

Engineers solve a mystery on the path to smaller, lighter batteries      (via sciencedaily.com) 

A new discovery could finally usher the development of solid-state lithium batteries, which would be more lightweight, compact, and safe than current lithium batteries. The growth of metallic filaments called dendrites within the solid electrolyte has been a longstanding obstacle, but the new study explains how dendrites form and how to divert them.

Energy: Batteries
Published

Understanding a cerium quirk could help advance grid-scale energy storage      (via sciencedaily.com) 

An explanation for why flow batteries using the metal cerium in a sulfuric acid electrolyte fall short on voltage could pave the way for better battery chemistry.

Energy: Batteries
Published

Putting the brakes on lithium-ion batteries to prevent fires      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries are used to power everything from smart watches to electric vehicles, thanks to the large amounts of energy they can store in small spaces. When overheated, however, they're prone to catching fire or even exploding. But recent research offers a possible solution with a new technology that can swiftly put the brakes on a Li-ion battery, shutting it down when it gets too hot.