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Categories: Mathematics: Puzzles, Paleontology: Dinosaurs

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Paleontology: Dinosaurs
Published

Newly identified softshell turtle lived alongside T. rex and Triceratops      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Scientists describe the find of a new softshell turtle from the end of the Cretaceous Period.

Paleontology: Dinosaurs
Published

New species of stegosaur is oldest discovered in Asia, and possibly the world      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Relatively small, but fearsome-looking stegosaur measured about 2.8 meters (9 feet) from nose to tail -- but scientists can't tell whether the remains are those of an adult or juvenile.

Paleontology: Dinosaurs
Published

Physics race pits Usain Bolt against Jurassic Park dinosaur      (via sciencedaily.com) 

A physics professor has developed an innovative activity that poses the question: Is Usain Bolt faster than a 900-pound dinosaur?

Mathematics: Puzzles
Published

Computer games in the classroom: Educational success depends on the teacher      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Future teachers see educational potential in computer games, study shows. Teacher training should therefore address their potential in the classroom.

Paleontology: Dinosaurs
Published

Researchers reconstruct ancient fish lizard      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Scientists have mapped 300 years of research on the prehistoric marine reptiles known as ichthyosaurs. Using a uniquely well-preserved fossil, the team has also created the scientifically most up-to-date reconstruction of an ichthyosaur currently available.

Paleontology: Dinosaurs
Published

Tyrannosaurus remains hint at three possible distinct species      (via sciencedaily.com) 

A new analysis of Tyrannosaurus skeletal remains reveals physical differences in the femur, other bones and dental structures across specimens that could suggest Tyrannosaurus rex specimens need to be re-categorized into three distinct groups or species, reports a new study.

Mathematics: Puzzles
Published

California's push for computer science education examined      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Despite California's computer science education policies, gender, racial and ethnic disparities persist among the high schools that offer these courses, the students enrolled in them and the faculty who teach them.

Paleontology: Dinosaurs
Published

The last day of the dinosaurs      (via sciencedaily.com) 

The asteroid which killed nearly all of the dinosaurs struck Earth during springtime. This conclusion was drawn by an international team of researchers after having examined thin sections, high-resolution synchrotron X-ray scans, and carbon isotope records of the bones of fishes that died less than 60 minutes after the asteroid impacted.

Paleontology: Dinosaurs Paleontology: Early Mammals and Birds
Published

New fossil birds discovered near China’s Great Wall – one had a movable, sensitive 'chin'      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Two new species of fossil birds that lived alongside the dinosaurs have ben discovered near the Great Wall of China. One of the new species had a sensitive, movable bony appendage at the tip of its lower jaw that it might have used to find food.

Paleontology: Dinosaurs Paleontology: Early Mammals and Birds
Published

First evidence indicating dinosaur respiratory infection      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Scientists have discovered the first evidence of a unique respiratory infection in the fossilized remains of a dinosaur that lived nearly 150 million years ago. Researchers examined the remains of an immature diplodocid -- a long-necked herbivorous sauropod dinosaur, like 'Brontosaurus' - dating back to the Late Jurassic Period of the Mesozoic Era. The dinosaur nicknamed 'Dolly,' discovered in southwest Montana, had evidence of an infection in the area of its neck vertebrae.

Mathematics: Puzzles
Published

Spatial training with blocks and puzzles could unlock the UK's mathematical potential      (via sciencedaily.com) 

A sustained focus on spatial reasoning training could help children learn science, technology, engineering and mathematics.

Mathematics: Puzzles
Published

Words are needed to think about numbers, study suggests      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers have found a new relationship between counting ability of Tsimane' individuals and their ability to perform matching tasks that involve numbers up to about 25. The results suggest that in order to think about exact numbers, people need to have a word for that number.

Mathematics: Puzzles
Published

Researchers use tiny magnetic swirls to generate true random numbers      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Skyrmions, tiny magnetic anomalies that arise in two-dimensional materials, can be used to generate true random numbers useful in cryptography and probabilistic computing.

Paleontology: Dinosaurs
Published

Large new titanosaurian dinosaur from the Pyrenees      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Researchers have described the new species of titanosaur dinosaur Abditosaurus kuehnei from the remains excavated at the Orcau-1 site, in the southern Pyrenees (Catalonia, Spain). The semiarticulated 70.5-million-year-old skeleton is the most complete specimen of this herbivorous group of dinosaurs discovered so far in Europe.

Computer Science: Encryption Mathematics: Puzzles
Published

The power of chaos: A robust and low-cost cryptosystem for the post-quantum era      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Scientists develop a chaos-based stream cipher that can withstand attacks from large-scale quantum computers.

Paleontology: Dinosaurs
Published

Low volcanic temperature ushered in global cooling and the thriving of dinosaurs      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Dinosaurs came to flourish during the Jurassic period after a volcanic eruption roughly 201 millions years ago wiped out many marine and land animals, leaving them able to evolve and grow. Now, further details about this eruption and the mass extinction have been revealed. A group of researchers demonstrated how low temperature magma slowly heated sedimentary rocks, causing high sulfur dioxide and low carbon dioxide emissions, a process which cooled the earth.

Mathematics: Puzzles
Published

A new approach to a $1 million mathematical enigma      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Numbers like pi, e and phi often turn up in unexpected places in science and mathematics. Pascal's triangle and the Fibonacci sequence also seem inexplicably widespread in nature. Then there's the Riemann zeta function, a deceptively straightforward function that has perplexed mathematicians since the 19th century. The most famous quandary, the Riemann hypothesis, is perhaps the greatest unsolved question in mathematics, with the Clay Mathematics Institute offering a $1 million prize for a correct proof.

Paleontology: Dinosaurs
Published

Muscular study provides new information about how the largest dinosaurs moved and evolved      (via sciencedaily.com) 

New research has revealed how giant 50-ton sauropod dinosaurs, like Diplodocus, evolved from much smaller ancestors, like the wolf-sized Thecodontosaurus.

Paleontology: Dinosaurs
Published

Within a dinosaur’s head: Ankylosaur was sluggish and deaf      (via sciencedaily.com) 

Scientists took a closer look at the braincase of a dinosaur from Austria. The group examined the fossil with a micro-CT and found surprising new details: it was sluggish and deaf.

Paleontology: Dinosaurs
Published

Earth's first giant      (via sciencedaily.com) 

The two-meter skull of an enormous new ichthyosaur species, Earth's first known giant creature, reveals how both the extinct marine reptiles and modern whales became giants.