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Categories: Geoscience: Geomagnetic Storms, Geoscience: Severe Weather
Published Researchers uncover additional evidence for massive solar storms


Solar storms can be far more powerful than previously thought. A new study has found evidence for the third known case of a massive solar storm in historical times. The researchers believe that society might not be sufficiently prepared if a similar event were to happen now.
Published Earth's magnetic shield booms like a drum when hit by impulses


The Earth's magnetic shield booms like a drum when it is hit by strong impulses, according to new research.
Published Evidence for a new fundamental constant of the sun


New research shows that the sun's magnetic waves behave differently than currently believed.
Published To catch a wave, rocket launches from top of world


On Jan. 4, 2019, at 4:37 a.m. EST the CAPER-2 mission launched from Norway. The rocket flew through active aurora borealis, or northern lights, to study the waves that accelerate electrons into our atmosphere.
Published Climate change leading to water shortage in Andes, Himalayas


Climate change could have devastating effects on vulnerable residents in the Andes mountains and the Tibetan plateau, according to researchers who have been studying glaciers in those areas for decades.
Published Solar activity research provides insight into sun's past, future


Scientists have developed a new technique for looking at historic solar data to distinguish trustworthy observations from those that should be used with care. This work is critical to understanding the sun's past and future as well as whether solar activity plays a role in climate change.
Published Magnetic reconnection in space: Experiment and satellite sightings


New research describes striking similarity of laboratory research findings with observations of the four-satellite Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission that studies magnetic reconnection in space.
Published Study tracks severe bleaching events on a Pacific coral reef over past century


A new study has uncovered the history of bleaching on a reef in the epicenter of El Nino, revealing how some corals have been able to return after facing extreme conditions.
Published Harvesting renewable energy from the sun and outer space at the same time


Scientists have demonstrated for the first time that heat from the sun and coldness from outer space can be collected simultaneously with a single device. Their research suggests that devices for harvesting solar and space energy will not compete for land space and can actually help each other function more efficiently.
Published Magnetic pumping pushes plasma particles to high energies



The solar wind is not a calm summer breeze. Instead, it is a roiling, chaotic mess of turbulence and waves. There is a lot of energy stored in this turbulence, so scientists have long thought that it heats the solar wind. However, the heating expected from turbulence is not the heating observed. Scientists now have a new idea about what heats the solar wind, a theory called magnetic pumping.
Published School students identify sounds caused by solar storm



School students have successfully identified sounds caused by a solar storm in the Earth's magnetic shield. The group of students identified a series of waves whose pitch decreased over the course of several days. They found that this event occurred after a Coronal Mass Ejection or 'solar storm' caused a great disturbance to Earth's space environment.
Published Role of 'natural factors' on recent climate change underestimated, research shows


Pioneering new research has given a new perspective on the crucial role that 'natural factors' play in global warming.
Published Satellites more at risk from fast solar wind than a major space storm


Satellites are more likely to be at risk from high-speed solar wind than a major geomagnetic storm according to a new study.
Published Melt-rate of West Antarctic Ice Sheet highly sensitive to changes in ocean temperatures


Melting of ice shelves in West Antarctica speeds up and slows down in response to changes in deep ocean temperature, and is far more variable than previously thought, according to new research.
Published The blueprint for El Niño diversity


A new study isolates key mechanisms that cause El Niño events to differ. Researchers found that the complexity and irregular occurrence of El Niño and La Niña events can be traced back to the co-existence of two coupled atmosphere-ocean oscillations, with different spatial characteristics and different frequencies.
Published Hotter, longer, more frequent -- marine heatwaves on the rise


We know heatwaves over land have been increasing, but now new research reveals globally marine heatwaves have also been increasing in length, number and intensity over the past century. More intriguing still, this trend has accelerated markedly since 1982.
Published Hawaiian-language newspapers illuminate an 1871 hurricane


A major hurricane struck the islands of Hawai'i and Maui on Aug. 9, 1871, and wrought widespread destruction from Hilo to Lahaina. A recent study revealed how historical Hawaiian-language newspapers expand knowledge of this and other natural disasters of the past.
Published West Coast waters returning to normal but salmon catches lagging


Ocean conditions off most of the US West Coast are returning roughly to average, after an extreme marine heat wave from about 2014 to 2016 disrupted the California Current Ecosystem and shifted many species beyond their traditional range, according to a new report from NOAA Fisheries' two marine laboratories on the West Coast. Some warm waters remain off the Pacific Northwest, however.
Published Strong El Niño events cause large changes in Antarctic ice shelves


A new study reveals that strong El Nino events can cause significant ice loss in some Antarctic ice shelves while the opposite may occur during strong La Nina events.
Published Cocktail effects of pesticides and environmental chemicals


Researchers have addressed an international environmental problem by developing a model that can predict how certain chemicals amplify the effects of pesticides and other chemical compounds. Pesticide expert hopes that it will make environmental legislation easier.