Showing 20 articles starting at article 121
< Previous 20 articles Next 20 articles >
Categories: Biology: General
Published Living with a killer: How an unlikely mantis shrimp-clam association violates a biological principle (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
When clams gamble on living with a killer, sometimes their luck may run out, according to a new study.
Published Researchers find gene which determines marsupial fur color (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
Fur is a defining characteristic of mammals, coming in a wide variety of colors and patterns -- thanks to a world-first study, we now know which genes make a marsupial's coat black or grey.
Published The race to discover biodiversity: 11 new marine species and a new platform for rapid species description (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
A new paper describes a ground-breaking experiment that united 25 independent taxonomists from 10 countries. The initiative boasts the discovery of 11 new marine species from all over the globe, occurring at depths from 5.2 to 7081 meters. It also represents a significant step forward in accelerating the pace at which new marine species are described and published.
Published Ketogenic Diet may reduce friendly gut bacteria and raise cholesterol levels (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
A study reveals that ketogenic low-carbohydrate diets can increase cholesterol levels and reduce beneficial gut bacteria, specifically Bifidobacterium.
Published A new way of thinking about the economy could help protect the Amazon, and help its people thrive (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
To protect the Amazon and support the wellbeing of its people, its economy needs to shift from environmentally harmful production to a model built around the diversity of indigenous and rural communities, and standing forests.
Published Live longer, die healthier (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
Everyone wants to live to a ripe old age, but no one wants to be decrepit. Now, researchers demonstrated a treatment that could lengthen life -- and vigor -- up to the very end. Gerontologists describe how a group of mice lived 9% longer when they received monthly treatments, walking faster and gripping objects with greater strength than untreated mice of the same age.
Published Catching a new (sea) star (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
Researchers have discovered a new species of sea star (also known as starfish). The discovery came about thanks to collaborative work among researchers, fishers, and aquarium and museum staff. The starfish, which has been named Paragonaster hoeimaruae, belongs to the family Pseudarchasteridae. It is a distinctive red and beige color, with five arms and spans just over 10 centimeters.
Published Preventing Parkinson's disease may lie in seaweed antioxidants (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
A research team examined the effect of Ecklonia cava polyphenols on the prevention of Parkinson's disease. It was found that the oral intake of the seaweed antioxidants restores motor function and protects dopaminergic neurons in model mice, while cellular experiments revealed the biochemical interaction of their preventive effect.
Published Put your money where your mouth is to create healthier, greener food systems (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
Public bodies can make or break local initiatives like community gardens, pantries, and food partnerships, and they should use that power for good.
Published Cracking the code of life: new AI model learns DNA's hidden language (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
With GROVER, a new large language model trained on human DNA, researchers could now attempt to decode the complex information hidden in our genome. GROVER treats human DNA as a text, learning its rules and context to draw functional information about the DNA sequences.
Published Why virus causing cold sores does not spread to devastating brain infection (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
A previously unknown defence mechanism in the brain prevents herpesvirus from infecting the brain's nerve cells.
Published Honey added to yogurt supports probiotic cultures for digestive health (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
If you enjoy a bowl of plain yogurt in the morning, adding a spoonful of honey is a delicious way to sweeten your favorite breakfast food. It also supports the probiotic cultures in the popular fermented dairy product, according to two new studies.
Published 'Laser view' into the avocado: New method reveals cell interior (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
Checking whether an avocado is hard or soft by looking at it? This would require recognizing how the plant cells behave behind the skin. The same applies to all other cells on our planet: Despite more than 100 years of intensive research, many of their properties remain hidden inside the cell. Researchers now describe a new approach that can determine the particularly difficult-to-detect mechanical properties of the cell interior by taking a closer look.
Published Improving cat food flavors with the help of feline taste-testers (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
Cats are notoriously picky eaters. But what if we could design their foods around flavors that they're scientifically proven to enjoy? Researchers used a panel of feline taste-testers to identify favored flavor compounds in a series of chicken-liver-based sprays. The cats particularly enjoyed the sprays that contained more free amino acids, which gave their kibble more savory and fatty flavors.
Published Discovery of a new population of macrophages promoting lung repair after viral infections (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
Researchers have discovered a new population of macrophages, important innate immune cells that populate the lungs after injury caused by respiratory viruses. These macrophages are instrumental in repairing the pulmonary alveoli. This groundbreaking discovery promises to revolutionize our understanding of the post-infectious immune response and opens the door to new regenerative therapies.
Published New compound effective against flesh-eating bacteria (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
Researchers have developed a compound that is effective against common bacteria that can lead to rare, dangerous illnesses.
Published Allergy cells' hidden secret (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
Known for their role in allergic reactions, mast cells have long been recognised as key players in our immune system. When they encounter allergens, they release chemicals that trigger typical allergy symptoms such as tissue swelling and inflammation. Now, researchers have discovered a hidden talent of mast cells: they can capture and use another type of immune cell called neutrophils. This surprising discovery sheds new light on how our immune system works, particularly during allergic reactions.
Published Reduction in folate intake linked to healthier aging in animal models (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
Scientists found that decreasing folate intake can support healthier metabolisms in aging animal models, challenging the conventional belief that high folate consumption universally benefits health.
Published Coinfecting viruses impede each other's ability to enter cells (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
The process by which phages -- viruses that infect and replicate within bacteria -- enter cells has been studied for over 50 years. In a new study, researchers have used cutting-edge techniques to look at this process at the level of a single cell.
Published Ancient Antarctic microorganisms are aggressive predators (via sciencedaily.com) Original source
Antarctic dwelling single-celled microorganisms called archaea can behave like parasites, new research shows.